| 5.24 |
The concept of logarithms and circles of numbers |
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For much of our day, as has been the case
for humans much of their existence, the numeric representations most often used
in conversation are quite small- mostly ranging from one (I, you, me, he, she,
it) to a few (they). However, increasingly our lives depend upon larger and
larger numbers, whether it be the remembrance of telephone numbers, account
numbers, product numbers or even large values. |
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So it is, the universe and even biology
is dealing with vast numbers, sometimes ten to even twenty digits in length.
Thankfully we have tools that simplify the process of managing the
calculation of large numbers. Yet their existence is unavoidable and our
requirement to at least have an understanding of them is vital. |
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While the consideration of Geometry in
the context of curved surfaces provides a greater understanding of the objects
of the natural world, there is still the understandings associated with very
large numbers. |
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In the previous section, we considered
the concepts associated with Geometry and point theory. These concepts are
vital for the establishment of measure and position. |
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However, there is an additional method of
position and measure that we use every day based on relative position around a
circle. A watch for example is a method of measuring time, in terms of circles
(hours) of time. |
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The circle in this instance, represents
the powerful concept that a day may be regarded as an aggregate of smaller
cycles of time called hours. The circular nature of the watch face enables the
major hand to rotate from left to right around the watch face to demonstrate
minutes within the hour. The smaller hand then denotes the unique hour of the
cycle. |
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Circles are therefore an excellent
representation of an enclosed cycle of position and movement- such as a planet,
ecosystem, human body, group of moving bodies. |
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The question is what method of measure may be used to describe relative position
and value. This is the purpose of this chapter, to describe the concept of
logarithms and circles of numbers. |
| 5.24.1
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Line theory
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As discussed in the previous section,
point theory (Cartesian geometry) and line theory are the most popular methods
used for determining position. More recently, vector geometry as discussed has
been used to store position information for computers, saving tremendous
amounts of disk space. |
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Line theory is simply the display of
objects relative to one another on an extended line pointing one way and then
another (infinitely). 0 is normally describe as the middle point, with numbers
to the left being negative and those to the right being positive. |
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In this model, the value of 0 is unique to
0, 1 is unique to 1 and so on. While infinity still has to be contended with at
the extremes, no paradox exists. As such, the Cartesian line model forms the
simplest description of logic in math and the general success in eliminating
paradox. |
| 5.24.2 |
The power of the circle in relation to
relationships of values |
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An alternative to this theory is the
concept that the line is enclosed- part of a continuous circle so that 0 merely
represents the meeting point, the balance point between two opposite sides. |
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Unlike Cartesian thinking, the numbers 0
and 1 are intertwined in an unending struggle- an eternal paradox. Thereafter
(from 2 and above), the numbers are similar to Cartesian. |
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In addition, the circle enables us to
consider all numbers as being able to be written as a combination of a fraction
of the value of a circle by a constant base. There is no need to learn larger
and large numbers, just fractions and multiples ( perspective). |
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